Hazards are situations or things that can cause serious harm-injuries, illnesses, property damage, environmental damage, and even death in the workplace. Every organization should implement a well-designed program for training staff on how to identify hazards at the workplace. So, it's very important to have an effective hazard identification system as an integral part of the implemented health and safety program.
Hazard identification is the evaluation process of whether a particular thing or situation has the potential to cause harm, either illness or injuries. Broadly, it's tied to risk assessment.
The first important step in HSE risk assessment usually is hazard identification. Since hazards are typically the primary causes of safety risks, it isn't easy to keep workplaces safe without first spotting them.